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TIME: Almanac 1993
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TIME Almanac 1993.iso
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083192
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0831998.000
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1993-04-08
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THE WEEK, Page 18WORLDBlack Protest
Economic chaos and corruption charges may topple Brazil's Collor
Fernando Collor de Mello won the Brazilian presidency in 1989
by reaching out to the descam isados, the country's shirtless
poor. Now Brazilians by the thousands are putting on shirts --
black ones -- to demonstrate their disgust with a Collor regime
that is haunted by scandal and economic failure. An inflation
rate of 20% a month and record unemployment had already eroded
support for the once popular Collor even before congressional
investigators recently uncovered a kickback and bid-rigging
racket engineered by top presidential aides. The embattled
President made the mistake of asking followers to dress in green
and yellow, the national colors, to show support. Instead,
thousands of demonstrators draped themselves in black and
paraded through major cities chanting, "Collor out!" The
demonstrations persuaded many politicians to bail out of the
Collor camp and join growing support for an impeachment motion
that will be put forward to Congress perhaps as soon as this
week.
The most troubling question now is who, or what, will
follow Collor. So far the Brazilian military has shown no desire
to retake the power it held for 21 years before 1985. But
Brazil's democracy is still such a fragile structure that a long
and painful impeachment process could do irreparable harm. More
and more Brazilians are convinced that the best solution is for
Collor to resign. But that, Collor has said several times, he
will never do.